检索范围:
排序: 展示方式:
Recent progress in electric-field assisted combustion: a brief review
《能源前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 页码 883-899 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0770-z
关键词: electric field combustion flame stabilization emission reduction flame propagation
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-024-1804-7
● Cu-C-MSNs are developed via a co-doping step of Cu with L(+)-ascorbic acid.
关键词: Cation-π structures Polarization electric field Fenton-like process Contaminants cleavage
Single-chip 3D electric field microsensor
Biyun LING, Yu WANG, Chunrong PENG, Bing LI, Zhaozhi CHU, Bin LI, Shanhong XIA
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第12卷 第4期 页码 581-590 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0454-x
This paper presents a single-chip 3D electric field microsensor, in which a sensing element is set at the center to detect the Z-axis component of an electrostatic field. Two pairs of sensing elements with the same structure are arranged in a cross-like configuration to measure the X- and Y-axis electrostatic field components. An in-plane rotary mechanism is used in the microsensor to detect the X-, Y-, and Z-axis electrostatic field components simultaneously. The proposed microsensor is compact and presents high integration. The microsensor is fabricated through a MetalMUMPS process. Experimental results show that in the range of 0–50 kV/m, the linearity errors of the microsensor are within 5.5%, and the total measurement errors of the three electrostatic field components are less than 14.04%.
关键词: electric field microsensor three-dimensional single-chip in-plane rotation
Stem cell niches and endogenous electric fields in tissue repair
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第1期 页码 40-44 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0108-z
Adult stem cells are responsible for homeostasis and repair of many tissues. Endogenous adult stem cells reside in certain regions of organs, known as the stem cell niche, which is recognized to have an important role in regulating tissue maintenance and repair. In wound healing and tissue repair, stem cells are mobilized and recruited to the site of wound, and participate in the repair process. Many regulatory factors are involved in the stem cell-based repair process, including stem cell niches and endogenous wound electric fields, which are present at wound tissues and proved to be important in guiding wound healing. Here we briefly review the role of stem cell niches and endogenous electric fields in tissue repair, and hypothesize that endogenous electric fields become part of stem cell niche in the wound site.
Locally enhanced electric field treatment (LEEFT) for water disinfection
Jianfeng Zhou, Ting Wang, Cecilia Yu, Xing Xie
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1253-x
关键词: Water treatment Nanotechnology Pathogen inactivation Electroporation Nanowire Chemical-free
Stress field near circular-arc interface crack tip based on electric saturation concept
Longchao DAI, Xinwei WANG
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第4卷 第3期 页码 320-325 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0042-9
关键词: piezoelectric material arc crack strip saturation stress intensity factor
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第3期 页码 286-296 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0456-9
Exogenic electric fields can effectively accelerate bone healing and remodeling through the enhanced migration of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) toward the injured area. This study aimed to determine the following: (1) the direction of rat BMSC (rBMSC) migration upon exposure to a direct current electric field (DCEF), (2) the optimal DCEF intensity and duration, and (3) the possible regulatory role of SDF-1/CXCR4 axis in rBMSC migration as induced by DCEF. Results showed that rBMSCs migrated to the positive electrode of the DCEF, and that the DCEF of 200 mV/mm for 4 h was found to be optimal in enhancing rBMSC migration. This DCEF strength and duration also upregulated the expression of osteoblastic genes, including ALP and OCN, and upregulated the expression of ALP and Runx2 proteins. Moreover, when CXCR4 was inhibited, rBMSC migration due to DCEF was partially blocked. These findings indicated that DCEF can effectively induce rBMSC migration. A DCEF of 200 mV/mm for 4 h was recommended because of its ability to promote rBMSC migration, proliferation, and osteogenic differentiation. The SDF-1/CXCR4 signaling pathway may play an important role in regulating the DCEF-induced migration of rBMSCs.
关键词: DCEF migration osteogenesis differentiation rBMSCs SDF-1/CXCR-4
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第12期 页码 1772-1781 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2197-4
关键词: CO2 electrolysis single-atom catalysts spin polarization proton dynamics in situ IR spectroscopy kinetic isotope effect
B. TUDU, K. K. MANDAL, N. CHAKRABORTY
《能源前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第2期 页码 269-283 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0573-z
关键词: photovoltaic (PV) wind battery nano-grid hybrid optimization model for electric renewable (HOMER) field-on-lab demonstration (FOLD)
静电力驱动的悬臂梁微型电场传感器件 Article
韩志飞, 胡军, 李立浧, 何金良
《工程(英文)》 2023年 第24卷 第5期 页码 184-191 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.06.017
随着智能电网和能源互联网的发展,大规模实时电压/电场监测成为电力系统的迫切需求,这依赖于先进传感器件的大规模布置。电场测量在电力系统中具有重要意义。一方面,基于电场测量的电压反演可以实现高电压的非接触式测量,替代传统高压互感器,从而减少测量设备绝缘成本和安装难度;另一方面,电场测量还可以被应用于设备故障诊断、雷电预警、电磁环境测量等应用场景。传统的电场测量设备,如场磨等,往往体积大、成本高,无法大规模灵活布置。本文提出了一种静电力驱动的压阻式微型电场传感器。传感器被设计为四悬臂结构,悬臂在静电力的驱动下产生位移和应变,通过压阻材料转化为可测信
号。所提出的传感器具有尺寸小、成本低、功耗低、易于批量生产的优点。同时,该传感器还具有高信噪比、高分辨率及宽电场测量范围的特点。实验结果表明,所提出的传感器具有1.1~1100.0 kV·m−1的线性测量范围、112 V·m−1·Hz−1/2的交流电场分辨率以及496 Hz的截止频率。这一微型电场传感器将在智能电网及能源互联网中具有广泛的应用价值。
于达仁,武志文,鄂鹏,A.I.Bugrova
《中国工程科学》 2005年 第7卷 第4期 页码 22-29
论述了稳态等离子体发动机对于我国空间发展战略的重要意义和作用,指出磁场设计是提高稳态等离子体发动机性能的关键技术之一;分析了稳态等离子体发动机通道内磁场设计的发展过程,在此基础上提出了用于稳态等离子发动机磁场设计的体系化构想,并且指出了其中存在的一些关键问题和拟采取的解决措施以及磁场体系化设计对稳态等离子体发动机带来的预期效益和影响;最后展望了稳态等离子体发动机磁场设计体系的进一步发展和应用。
Ze Sun,Chenglin Liu,Guimin Lu,Xingfu Song,Jianguo Yu
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第4期 页码 522-531 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1539-x
关键词: finite element method magnesium electrolysis cell electric field
Stress induced polarization switching and coupled hysteretic dynamics in ferroelectric materials
Linxiang WANG, Roderick MELNIK, Fuzai LV
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第3期 页码 287-291 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0230-2
The dynamic responses of ferroelectric materials upon external mechanical and electrical stimulations are inherently nonlinear and coupled. In the current paper, a macroscopic differential model is constructed for the coupled hysteretic dynamics via modeling the orientation switching induced in the materials. A non-convex potential energy is constructed with both mechanic and electric field contributions. The governing equations are formulated as nonlinear ordinary differential equations by employing the Euler-Lagrange equation, and can be easily recast into a state space form. Hysteresis loops associated with stress induced polarization switching and butterfly-shaped behavior in ferroelectric materials are also successfully captured. The effects of mechanical loadings on the electrically induced switching are numerically investigated, as well as the mechanically-induced switching with various bias electric fields.
关键词: differential model state space electromechanical switching butterfly effects hysteresis
Techno-economic analysis of the adoption of electric vehicles
Donald KENNEDY, Simon P. PHILBIN
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第4期 页码 538-550 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0048-x
关键词: BEV battery powered electric vehicle environmental impact of electric vehicles techno-economic analysis gasoline versus electric powered cars diesel versus electric cars consumer behaviour
Song ZHANG, Lelun WANG, Anze YI, Honggang GU, Xiuguo CHEN, Hao JIANG, Shiyuan LIU
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第15卷 第2期 页码 256-264 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0573-7
关键词: ferroelectric liquid crystal polarization rotator (FLCPR) dual liquid crystal Mueller matrix polarizer design and optimization
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Enhanced Fenton-like process over Cu/L(+)-ascorbic acid co-doping mesoporous silica for toxicity reduction of emerging contaminants
期刊论文
Single-chip 3D electric field microsensor
Biyun LING, Yu WANG, Chunrong PENG, Bing LI, Zhaozhi CHU, Bin LI, Shanhong XIA
期刊论文
Locally enhanced electric field treatment (LEEFT) for water disinfection
Jianfeng Zhou, Ting Wang, Cecilia Yu, Xing Xie
期刊论文
Stress field near circular-arc interface crack tip based on electric saturation concept
Longchao DAI, Xinwei WANG
期刊论文
Influence of the intensity and loading time of direct current electric field on the directional migration
null
期刊论文
Spin polarization strategy to deploy proton resource over atomic-level metal sites for highly selective
期刊论文
Optimal design and development of PV-wind-battery based nano-grid system: A field-on-laboratory demonstration
B. TUDU, K. K. MANDAL, N. CHAKRABORTY
期刊论文
Effects of operational and structural parameters on cell voltage of industrial magnesium electrolysis cells
Ze Sun,Chenglin Liu,Guimin Lu,Xingfu Song,Jianguo Yu
期刊论文
Stress induced polarization switching and coupled hysteretic dynamics in ferroelectric materials
Linxiang WANG, Roderick MELNIK, Fuzai LV
期刊论文